If many of you don’t know the color from rosè wines come
from the grape skins and how long they are in contact with the juices. That’s why some are much lighter or darker in
color compared to each other. The longer
the maceration, obviously the darker it can get. It usually is not in contact very long, maybe
a few days at most. From there the juice
is pressed and the skins are discarded.
There is another way to produce rosè wine which is known as
the bleeding method, or saignee, where the juice is in contact with the skins a
very short period of hours to less than a day.
This allows the producers to produce a more concentrated red, plus they
can “bleed off” the rosès and get them out much quicker to the market while the
reds continue to ferment. Some producers
don’t even make a rosè wine and just throw this wine that was bled off down the
drain.
Rosès can be very dry like a lot of the rosè wines that come
from the Old World, Europe, and then others are very sweet, like the “blush
wines” that many people know them as. I
think that is where it really gets its bad name from because of the lack of
quality in White Zinfandels like Sutter Home that really made that wine what it
is in the US through its marketing efforts.
Some of the best rosès I have had come out of France, Italy and Spain
and should not be missed.
Provence, the southern part of France, is well known for
producing rosès, with more than half of their production being dedicated to this
type of wine. Tavel AOC is a region that produces only rosè style
wines. Outside of the Provence area
another popular place to find roseè are in the Rhone Valley, especially
Gigondas. Many of the rose wines in France
are produced with Syrah, Mourvedre and Grenache varietals along with Cinsault
and Carignan and some others blended in.
In Italy, rosès are mostly known as rosato or cerasulo
depending upon the region in addition to some others. In
Italy they are made with Sangiovese, Montepulciano d’Abruzzo, etc.. In the
north you tend to find lighter styles of rosès and in the south they are deeper
in color and fuller bodied.
Lastly, In Spain, rosès are known as rosados and the popular places to find them are in the Navarra DO region. These rosès are made mostly with the Garnache grape along with Tempranillo, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carignan, etc..
These wines tend to have shorter shelf life because of the
lack of time that the juice has in contact with the skins so they don’t get the
tannins as other wines get that provides the aging in a lot of wines. So buy a bottle, drink up and enjoy!